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speak用法

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John, don't speak ______.  [  ] A. when you are speaking to B. while you are speaking to C. until you are spoken to D. when you are spoken
speak用法
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
John, don't speak ______. 
A. when you are speaking to
B. while you are speaking to
C. until you are spoken to
D. when you are spoken
答案为C。根据句意:约翰,直到有人跟你说话你才说。
not...until直到....才 you are spoken to为被动语态,主动语态为Don't speak until somebody speaks to you.此句也常以省略形式考查 (省略you are):Don't speak until spoken to.
A B 选项为时间状语从句,speak to 与某人讲话,需接宾语sb.
D.项speak表示与某人讲话,是不及物动词,无论主动语态还是被动语态,都需加介词to
Don't speak unless you are asked to(speak)
不要讲话除非有人要你讲。
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最终答案:略