请问3D S MAX 的专家模式问题!

请问3D S MAX 的专家模式问题!
我在3D里按CTRL+X进入专家模式后应该真么创建几何图形啊!

使用快捷键,有很多哦,看看吧!
3ds max8默认全部快捷键--包括命令的.
3ds max8常用快捷键
单键快捷键:
Q键:选择
W键:移动
E键:旋转
R键:缩放
J键:切换物体被选择的外框(一种显示方式)
M键:材质编辑器
N键:激活动画记录器(自动记录关键帧)
"键:激活动画记录器(手动记录关键帧)
Home键:切换到第一帧
End键:切换到最后一帧
空格:对被选择的物体进行锁定
H键:按名称选择物体
A键:激活角度捕捉开关
S键:激活捕捉按钮
X键:坐标手柄的显示
V键:视图选择菜单
Z键:使被选或未选物体以最佳角度显示
G键:切换视窗网格的显示
O键:在旋转视图时是否以方体方式显示
/键:播放动画
键:前一帧
C键:切换摄像机视图
I键:按鼠标所在的方向进行移动
T键:切换到顶视图
F键:切换到主视图(前视图)
L键:切换到左视图
B键:切换到底视图
U键:切换到用户视图
P键:切换到透视图
[键:放大视图
]键:缩小视图
数字键:
1-6只有在加了可编辑命令情况下切换命令的子层级(此属于命令快捷键)
6键:打开PF Source粒子设置面版
7键:显示场景中物体的块面
8键:打开环境面版
9键:打开渲染面版
0键:打开烘培面版
-键:缩小坐标轴(视觉效果)
+键:放大坐标轴(视觉效果)
Delete键:删除所选物体
F1键:帮助
F2键:被选择的面是否以线框或面的形式来显示
F3键:物体切换线框或实体
F4键:增强显示(物体外围是否显示线框)
F5键:切换到坐标轴X
F6键:切换到坐标轴Y
F7键:切换到坐标轴Z
F8键:切换XY,XZ,YZ坐标轴
F9键:渲染
F10键:渲染输出面版
F11键:脚本编写框
F12键:移动的属性面版
组合快捷键:
Ctrl+W:调整视图(经常用来调整摄像机窗口大小)
Ctrl+E:缩放物体(与R用法相同)
Ctrl+R:自由查看物体
Ctrl+I:反选
Ctrl+O:打开文件
Ctrl+P:移动视图(常用在调整摄像机视图窗口位置)
Ctrl+A:全选场景中物体
Ctrl+S:保存
Ctrl+D:取消选择(不选择任何物体)
Ctrl+F:切换选择方式(在工具栏处)
Ctrl+Z:返回上一步操作
Ctrl+X:专家模式
Ctrl+C:在当前窗口添加摄像机
Ctrl+V:复制物体(常用Shift+加鼠标左键再配合坐标轴共同完成)
Ctrl+N:新建场景(与重建场景不同,它共有三种不同的方式)
Shift+Q:快速渲染(在选定的视图进行渲染)
Shift+I:打开环形阵列
Shift+C:隐藏摄像机
Shift+A:对齐(让被选择的物体对齐到鼠标点击的物体上,没有修改窗口)
Shift+F:用户视图外框
Shift+G:隐藏几何体
Shift+L:隐藏灯光
Shift+P:隐藏粒子系统
Shift+W:隐藏空间扭曲物体
Shift+H:隐藏辅助物体
Shift+Z:返回移动过的视图
Alt+Q:单独编辑所选物体(只显示被选择的物体显示,并弹出一个对话框,要退出就点对话框上的X)
Alt+W:最大化显示所选窗口
Alt+A:对齐(有修改窗口)
Alt+Z:放大或缩小视窗
Alt+X:物体以半透明方式显示(只有被选择的物体才可以进行透明显示)
Alt+B:打开环境贴图对话框(与Environment有区别)
Alt+N:调整法线
Alt+鼠标中键:自由旋转视图窗口
按住鼠标中键不动可以上下左右移动视图和放大缩小视图
Ctrl+Alt+H暂存
Ctrl+Alt+F打开（打开暂存文件）
-------------以上为个人语言所组织.如表达不当.请指正.谢谢-----------------------------------
---------------------------------3ds max8 默认快捷键大全----------------------------------
---Main UI ---- All Commands
Add/Edit Parameters. ：(...Ctrl+1
ADvanced Lighting Panel :9
Align :Alt+A
Angle Snap Toggle :A
ARC Rotate View Mode :Ctrl+R
Asset Tracking... :Shift+T
AUTO key Mode Toggle :N
Background Lock ToGGLE :Alt+Ctrl+B
Bottom View :B
Camera View :C
Cap(Poly) ：Alt+P
Clone :Ctrl+V
Collapse(Poly) :Alt+Ctrl+C
Collect Parameters SV :Alt+3
Collect Parameters TV :Alt+4
Create Camera From View :Ctrl+C
Cut(Poly) :Alt+C
Cycle Active SnapType :Alt+S
Cycle Selectin Method :Ctrl+F
Cycle Snap Hit :Alt+SHIFT+s
Default Lighting Toggle :Ctrl+L
Disable Viewport
Display as See-Through... :Alt+X
Environment Ddialog Tog. :8
Expert Mode Toggle :Ctrl+X
Extrude Face(Poly) ALT+E
Fetch :Alt+Crtl+F
Front View :F
geometry Selection Visi. :Alt+G
Go to End Frame :End
Go to Start Frame :Home
Hide Cameras Toggle :Shift+C
Hide Geometry Toggle :Shift+G
Hide Grids Toggle :G
Hide Helpers Toggle :Shift+H
Hide Lights Toggle :Shift+L
Hide Particle Systems T...:Shift+P
Hide Shapes Toggle :ShIFT+s
Hide Space Warps Tog...:Shift+W
Hold :ALT+Ctrl+H
Isolate Selection :Alt+Q
Isometric User View :U
Left View :L
Lock User Interface TO..:Alt+o
Material Editor Toggle :M
Maximize Viewport Toggle :Alt+w
MAXScript Listener :F11
Meshsmooth(poly) :Ctrl+M
New Scene :Ctrl+N
Nomal Align :Alt+N
Open File :Ctrl+O
Pan View :Ctrl+P
Pan Viewport :1
Parameter Collector :Alt+2
Parameter Editor :Alt+1
Parameter Wiring Dialog..:Alt+5
Perspective User View
Place Highlight :Ctrl+H
Play Animation :/
Polygon Counter :7
Quick Align :Shift+A
Quick Align :Shift+Q
Redo Scene Operation :CTRL+Y
Redo Viewport Operation :Shift_Y
Render Last :F9
Render Scene Dialog T.:F10
Render to TEXTURE dIALO..:0
Restrict Plane Cycle :F8
Restrict to X :F5
Restrict to Y :F6
Restrict to z :F7
Save File :Ctrl+S
Scale Cycle :Ctrl+E
Select ALL :Ctrl+A
Select Ancestor ageUP
Select and Move :W
Select and Rotate:E
Select BY Name :H
Select Child age Down
Select Children :Ctrl+Page...
Select Invert :Ctrl+I
Select None :Ctrl+D
Set Keys :K
Shade Selected Faces .:F2
Show Main toolbar Tog..:Alt+6
Show Safeframes Toggle :Shift+F
Show Selection Bracket...:J
Smart Scale :R
Smart Select:Q
Snap To Edge/Segmen...:Alt+F10
Snap To Endpoint Toggle :Alt+F8
Snap To Face Toggle :Alt+F11
Snap To Frozen Object :Alt+F2
Snap To Grid Points TO...:Alt+F5
Snap To Midpoint Toggle :Alt+F9
Snap To Pivot Toggle :Alt+F6
Snap To Vertex Toggle :ALT+F7
Snaps Toggle :S
Snaps Use Axis Constra..:Alt+D
Spacing Tool :Shift+l
Spot/Directional Light V..:Shift+4
Start Parameter Wiring...:Ctrl+5
Sub-Object Level 1 :1
Sub-Object Level 2 :2
Sub-Object Level 3 :3
Sub-Object Level 4 :4
Sub-Object Level 5 :5
Sub-Object Level Cycle nsert
Sub-Object Selection TO..:Ctrl+B
Top View :T
Transform Gizmo Size UP :=
Transform Gizmo Toggle
Transform Type-In Dialo..F12
Undo Scene Operation :Ctrl+Z
Undo Viewport Operation :Shift+Z
View Edged Faces TOG :F4
Viewport Background :ALT+B
Viewports :V
Virtual Viewport Pan DO.. :NumPad2
Virtual Viewport Pan Left :NumPad4
Virtual Viewport Pan Right :NumPad6
Virtual Viewport Pan UP :NumPad8
Virtual Viewport Toggle :NumPad/
Virtual Viewport Zoom In :NumPad+
Virtual Viewport Zoom Out:NumPad.
Wireframe/Smooth+HI..:f3
Zoom Extents :Alt+Ctrl+Z
Zoom Extents All :Shift+CTRL+Z
Zoom Extents All Select...:Z
Zoom In ZX :Alt+Shift+
Zoom Mode :Alt+Z
Zoom Out ZX :All+Shift+Z
----Material Editor ------ All Commands
Background :B
Backlight :L
Cycle 3*2 5*3 6*4 Sa...X
GET Material :G
------Editable Poly-------
子层级：1-5
Bevel Mode :Shift+Ctrl+B (倒角)
Chamfer Mode :Shift+Ctrl+E（无）
Constrain to Edges :Shift+X（无）
CUT :All+C (加线)
Extrude Mode :Shift+E （如果没有效果就用：Alt+E）
Grow Selection :Ctrl+PageUP (增选,递增方式)
Hide :All+H （隐藏选择的点,线,面）
Hide Unselected :All+l（孤立所选的面）
Quickslice Mode :Shift+Ctrl+Q（整体切割）
Select Edge Loop :All+L（纵向选择）
Select Edge Ring :ALL+R（横向选择）
Shrink Selection :Ctrl+Page...（减选,递减方式）
Unhide All :All+U（取消隐藏）
Weld Mode :Shift+Ctrl+W（焊接）
Shift+移动（复制所选的点线面）
-----Edit/Editable Mesh------
子层级1-5
Bevel Mode :Ctrl+V.Ctrl+...（面倒角,斜角）
Chamfer Mode :Ctrl+C（细分,双线）
Cut Mode :Alt+C（切割,加线）
Detach :Ctrl+D（分离）
Edge Invisble :Ctrl+l（隐藏线）
Edge Turn :Ctrl+T（旋转）
Extrude Mode :Ctrl+E（挤出）
Weld Selected :Ctrl+W（选择焊接）
Weld Target Mode :Alt+W（目标焊接）
-----ActiveShade-----
Close :Q
Draw Region
Render :R
Select Object :S
Toggle Toolbar(Docked) :Space
------Biped-----
Change Leg State :All+Ctrl+S
Collapse Move All Mode...:All+M
Collapse mOVE All MODE..:Alt+M
Copy Posture :All+C
Fix Graphs :Alt+Ctrl+F
Lock Selected Keys (to.. :All+Ctrl+L
Paste Posture :Alt+V
Paste Posture Opposite :Alt+B
Play Biped :V
Reset all Iimb Keys :Alt+K
Scale In Transform(tog...:Alt+Ctrl+E
Set Key :0
Set Range :Alt+R
Toggle Biped Keys in Tr..:Alt+T
TV Select end of footst..:Alt+D
TV Select entire foostep :Alt+S
TV Select start of fooste:Alt+A
----Crowd----
Solve :S
----Edit Normals-----
Break Normals :B
Copy Normal :Ctrl+C
Edge Level :Ctrl+3
Face Level :Ctrl+4
Make Explicit :E
Normal Level :Ctrl+1
Object Level :Ctrl+O
Paste Normal :Ctrl+V
Vertex Level :Ctrl+2
Reset Normals :R
Specify Normals :S
Unify Normals :U
-----Edit Poly----一个很好的修改器.功能极其强大.而且几乎所有的命令都有快捷键,)
子层级：1-5
Affect Backfacing :Ctrl+F
Align To Grid :G
Align To View :V
Attach :Shift+A
ATTACH List :Shift+Ctrl+A
Auto Smooth :A
Bevel Mode :B
Bevel Settings : Ctrl+B
Break :Shift+B
Cap :All+P
Chamfer Mode :Alt+C
Chamfer Settings :Alt+Ctrl+C
Collapse :N
Connect Edge Settings :CTRL+N
Constrain to Edges
Constrain to Faces :Shift+X
Create :C
Create Shape From Edg..:Shit+M
Cut :Shift+C
Detach :Ctrl+D
Edit Triangulation Mode :Shift+T
Extrude along Spline M..:Shift+E
Extrude along Spline Se.:Shift+Ctrl+E
Extrude Mode :E
Extrude Settings :Ctrl+E
Flip Normals :F
Grow Selection ageUp
Hide :H
HIDE uNSELECTED :Shift+U
Hinge from Edge Mode :L
Hinge from Edge Settings :Ctrl+L
Ignore Backfacing in Se...:Alt+l
Insert Vertex Mode :Shift+l
Inset Mode :l
Inset Settings :Ctrl+l
Make Planar :p
MeshSmooth :M
MeshSmooth Settings :Ctrl+M
Qutline Mode :O
Qutline Settings :Ctrl+O
Quickslice Mode :Q
Remove :Shift+R
Remove Isolated Vertices :Shift+Ctrl+R
Remove Unused MAP V :Alt+Shift+...
Remove Last Operation :R
Reset Slice Plane :Alt+s
Retriangulate :Shift+Ctrl+T
Select By Vertex :Alt+V
Select Edge loop :Alt+L
Select Edge Ring :ALT+R
Shaded Face Toggle :Alt+F
Shrink Selection ageDown
Slice :Shift+S
Slice Plane Mode :S
Split Edges :Shift+P
Tessellate :T
Tessellate Settings Ctrl+T
Unhide All :U
Use Soft Selection :Ctrl+S
Weld Mode :W
Weld Settings :Ctrl+W
----FFD----
Switch TO Control Point.:Alt+Shift+C
Switch TO lattice Level :Alt+Shift+L
Switch TO Set Volume L..:Alt+Shift+S
Switch TO Top Level :Alt+Shift+T
----Material Editor----
Background :B
Backlight :L
Cycle 3*2 5*3 6*4 Sa...
Get Material :G
Go Backward to Sibling :Left Arrow
Go fORWARD TO Sibling :Right Arrow
Go to Parent :Up Arrow
Make Preview
Options :O
-----NURBS----
CV Constrained Normal..:Alt+N
CV Constrained U Move :Alt+N
CV Constrained V Move :Alt+V
Display Curves :Shift+Ctrl+S
Display Dependents :Ctrl+D
Display Lattices :Ctrl+L
Display Shaded Lattice :Alt+L
Display Surfaces :Shift+Ctrl+S
Display Toolbox :Ctrl+T
Display Trims :Shift+Ctrl+T
Local Select Sub-Objec...:Ctrl+H
Lock 2D Selection :Space
Select Next in U :Ctrl+Right
Select Next in V :Ctrl+Up Arr
Select Previous in U :Ctrl+LeftA..
Select Previous in V :Ctrl+Down...
Select Sub-Object By N...:H
Set Tessellation PRESET 1 :Alt+1
Set Tessellation PRESET 2 :Alt+2
Set Tessellation PRESET 3 :Alt+3
Switch To CurVe CV Le.:Alt+Shift+Z
Switch To CurVe Level :Alt+Shift+C
Switch To iMPPRTS level :Alt+Shift+I
Switch To Point Level :Alt+Shift+P
Switch To Surface CV l..:Alt+Shift+V
Switch To Surface LEVEL :Alt+Shift+S
Switch To Top Level :Alt+Shift+T
Transform Degrade :Ctrl+X
----Object Display Culling-----
Object Display Culling :Alt+D
-----Particle Flow----
Copy Selected In Particl..:Ctrl+C
Particle View Toggle :6
Paste In pARTICLE vIEW :Ctrl+V
Select All In Partcle View :Ctrl+A
------Physique----
Copy Envelope :Ctrl+C
Delete :Ctrl+D
Next ageDown
Paste Envelope :Ctrl+V
Previous ageUp
Previous Selection Level :Shift+
Reset Envelopes :Ctrl+E
----Reaction Manager----
Set Max Influence :Ctrl+I
Set Min Influence :Alt+I
----Schematic View-----
Add Bookmark :B
Display Floater
Filters
Free All :Alt+F
Free Selected :All+S
Invert Selected Nodes :Ctrl+I
Move Children :Alt+C
Next Bookmark :Right Arrow
Previous Bookmark :Left Arrow
Rename Object :R
Select All Nodes :CTRL+A
Select Children :Ctrl+C
Select None :Ctrl+D
Show Grid :G
Toggle Shrink :Ctrl+S
Use Connect Tool :C
Use Select TOOL :S
Zoom Selected Extents :Z
-----Track View-----
Add Keys :A
Apply Ease Curve :Ctrl+E
Apply Multiplier Curve :Ctrl+M
Assign Controller :C
Copy Controller :Ctrl+C
Expand Object Toggle :0
Expand Track Toggle :Enter,T
Filters :Q
Lock Selection :Space
Lock Tangents Toggle :L
mAKE Contrller Unique :u
Move Highlight Down own Arrow
Move Highlight Up :Up Arrow
Move Keys :M
Nudge Keys Left :Left Arrow
Nudge KEYS right :right Arrow
Pan
Paste Controller :CTRL+V
Scroll Down :Ctrl+Down
Scroll Up :Ctrl+UP arrow
Snap Frames :S
Zoom :Z
Zoom Horizontal Extent ..:ALT+X
-----Unwrap UVW-----
Blend Selected Vertices :Ctrl+B
Detach Edge Verts .Ctrl+D
Edit UVW'S :Ctrl+E
Filter Selected Faces :Alt+F
Freeze Selected :Ctrl+F
Get Face Selection Fro...:Alt+Shift+..
Get Selection From Faces :Alt+Shift+..
Hide Selected :Ctrl+H
Load UVW :Alt+Shift+..
Lock Selected Vertices :Space
Mirror Horizontal :Alt+Shift+..
Mirror Vertical :Alt+Shift+..
Mirror Horizontal :Alt+Shift+..
Mirror Vertical :Alt+Shift+..
Pan :Ctrl+P
Planar map faces/patch..:Enter
Show Seams In Viewport :Alt+E
Snap :Ctrl+S
Texture Vertex Contract..Numpad
Texture Vertex Expand :NumPad+
Texture Vertex Move M..:Q
Texture Vertex Rotate..:Ctrl+R
Texture Vertex Weld Se..:Ctrl+W
Texture Vertex Target W..:Ctrl+T
Unwrap Options :CTRL+O
Update Map :Ctrl+U
Zoom :Z
Zoom Extents
Zoom Extents Selected :Alt+Ctrl+Z
Zoom Region :Ctrl+X
ZoomTo Gizmo :Shift+Space
-----Video Post----
Add Image Filter Event :Ctrl+F
Add Image Input Event :Ctrl+I
Add Image Layer Event :Ctrl+L
Add Image output Event :Ctrl+O
Add New Event :Ctrl+A
Add Scene Event :Ctrl+S
Edit Current Event :Ctrl+E
Execute Sequence :Ctrl+R
New Sequence :Ctrl+N
-----Walk Through-----
Accelerate Toggle :Q
Back :S.Down A...
Decelerate Toggle :Z
Decelerate Step Size :[
Down :C.Shift+D..
Forward :W.UpArr..
Increase Step Size :]
Left :A.LeftArr...
Level :Shift+Space
Lock Vertical Rotation :Space
Reset Step Size :Alt+[
Right .Right A...
Up :E.Shift+U..
------ Weight Table------
Select All :Ctrl+A
Select Invert :Ctrl+I
Select None :Ctrl+D