初中宾语从句 where which that who whom
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初中宾语从句 where which that who whom
请教我,在句子中如何 正确使用这些词,
要求
例句.并加说明
可以是语法也可以是小技巧
请不要复制一大篇的文章,我没时间看,谢谢
只要短短几行能让我明白的 就行了
谢谢
请教我,在句子中如何 正确使用这些词,
要求
例句.并加说明
可以是语法也可以是小技巧
请不要复制一大篇的文章,我没时间看,谢谢
只要短短几行能让我明白的 就行了
谢谢
1.who whom
who在从句中可以作主语或宾语,whom只能作宾语.
eg.1.the girl who(作主语)came this morning was my sister.
2.the girl who/whom(作宾语)you met this morning was my sister.
*介词后只能加whom,如 to whom(是介词后紧跟,中按没有别的词)
eg.The girl to whom you talked this morning was my sister.
2.which 一般指代物,或主句的整个内容 that 可指代人或物
前面有介词时只能用which.
eg.1.This is the cafe in which I first met him.
2.this is the cafe that I first met him in.
*.1.前面有逗号时,后面不能用that(指紧跟逗号),只能用which.
eg.He drove too fast,which was danderous.
2.先行词是不定代词,主句中有序数词,先行词由theonly, the same, the last 等修饰时,先行词是两个或是两个以上的词,分别表示人和物时,或主句是who,which等开头的特殊以文具,以及先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,都只能使用that.
3.where
where是一个副词,所以用了where,就不需要使用介词.
eg.1.This is the city where I live.
2.This is the city which I live in.
3.This is the city in which I live.
我讲得挺乱的,不知道你看得懂么?
who在从句中可以作主语或宾语,whom只能作宾语.
eg.1.the girl who(作主语)came this morning was my sister.
2.the girl who/whom(作宾语)you met this morning was my sister.
*介词后只能加whom,如 to whom(是介词后紧跟,中按没有别的词)
eg.The girl to whom you talked this morning was my sister.
2.which 一般指代物,或主句的整个内容 that 可指代人或物
前面有介词时只能用which.
eg.1.This is the cafe in which I first met him.
2.this is the cafe that I first met him in.
*.1.前面有逗号时,后面不能用that(指紧跟逗号),只能用which.
eg.He drove too fast,which was danderous.
2.先行词是不定代词,主句中有序数词,先行词由theonly, the same, the last 等修饰时,先行词是两个或是两个以上的词,分别表示人和物时,或主句是who,which等开头的特殊以文具,以及先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,都只能使用that.
3.where
where是一个副词,所以用了where,就不需要使用介词.
eg.1.This is the city where I live.
2.This is the city which I live in.
3.This is the city in which I live.
我讲得挺乱的,不知道你看得懂么?
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