主语补语是不是表语?
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:大师作文网作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/11/13 01:14:31
主语补语是不是表语?
主语补语就是带有复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补语)的句子变成被动句以后,主语的动作(由动词不定式充当)、性质(由形容词词等充当)、属性(由名词充当).
例如:The thief was seen to enter the house last night.昨晚有人看见小偷进入那所房子.
to enter the house 为主补.
(1)We are Chinese.为表语非主补.
(2)Baby seems hungry.(同上)
评论:不少人对形容词用法分不清,现举例说明:
asleep通常做表语:The children are both asleep.两个孩子都睡了.
但是如果它的主语变成了句子的宾语时,它就做宾语补语了:People who find hibernating animals asleep often think that they are dead.人们看到处于冬眠状态下的动物,常常以为它们是死的.
例如:The thief was seen to enter the house last night.昨晚有人看见小偷进入那所房子.
to enter the house 为主补.
(1)We are Chinese.为表语非主补.
(2)Baby seems hungry.(同上)
评论:不少人对形容词用法分不清,现举例说明:
asleep通常做表语:The children are both asleep.两个孩子都睡了.
但是如果它的主语变成了句子的宾语时,它就做宾语补语了:People who find hibernating animals asleep often think that they are dead.人们看到处于冬眠状态下的动物,常常以为它们是死的.